BUSINESS

Learn more about how Narayana and Sudha Murthy profited Rs 915 crore when they left their joint venture with this business

Narayana Murthy and his wife Sudha Murthy, the co-founders of Infosys, recently made news when they sold their 76% ownership in Cloudtail for Rs 1,332 crore ($160 million) via their investment company, Catamaran. This signified their dramatic departure from a business they had financed in around eight years before for Rs 417 crore ($50 million). A considerable profit of Rs 915 crore, or around $110 million, was made from the transaction, amounting to a strong return on investment (ROI) of three times. The expansion and prosperity of Cloudtail was the cause of this significant profit.


In 2014, Catamaran and Amazon India formed a joint venture called Cloudtail, whose objective is to educate and onboard merchants for Amazon’s e-commerce platform. It became as Amazon’s biggest retailer over time. However, due to modifications in e-commerce laws prohibiting marketplaces from directly owning its merchants, Amazon had to reduce their 49% investment to 24%. Consequently, this gave Catamaran the chance to raise its ownership in Cloudtail.

Because of its financial success in FY19 and FY21, Cloudtail was able to get a loan from HSBC in FY22 for Rs 1,750 crore ($211 million). Despite its popularity, Cloudtail had difficulties; in 2021, it was declared that it will stop operating as a merchant as of 2022. Sales at Cloudtail fell from over Rs 19,000 crore ($2.3 billion) in March 2022 to Rs 3,100 crore ($370 million) in March 2023 as a result of this shift in strategy.

Catamaran has invested in a number of businesses over the last ten years, in addition to Cloudtail: Elon Musk’s SpaceX, Paper Boat, Acko, Udaan, Dailyhunt, Reddit, deep-tech energy startup Log 9, and B2B e-commerce company Udaan. Generally speaking, Catamaran prefers tiny, minority stakes—typically less than 5–10%—which characterizes these investments.

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