HEALTH

This Kind of Heart Attack Strikes Younger Women More Frequently

Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection is referred to as SCAD. A tear in one or more of the coronary arteries, which carry blood to the heart, is an uncommon and possibly fatal ailment. SCAD is distinguished by an abrupt separation or dissection inside the artery wall, as opposed to conventional heart attacks, which are often brought on by a blockage in the arteries owing to a buildup of plaque.www.theindiaprint.com this kind of heart attack strikes younger women more frequently 2022560

SCAD generally affects young women, especially those under the age of 50, whereas heart attacks are often connected with older people and males. Research indicates that certain underlying illnesses, pregnancy, and hormonal changes may all have a role in the development of SCAD, however its specific etiology is yet unknown. A history of migraines or fibromuscular dysplasia, connective tissue problems, intense physical activity, mental stress, and high physical effort are additional risk factors.www.theindiaprint.com this kind of heart attack strikes younger women more frequently 321528 2200 800x1200 1

symptoms of SCAD

SCAD’s most typical symptom is chest pain or discomfort, which may come on suddenly and be quite severe. Similar to a heart attack, the pain may extend to the jaw, neck, shoulder, or arm. Atypical symptoms including weariness, nausea, dizziness, and shortness of breath may potentially be a sign of SCAD. A speeding heartbeat or palpitations may occur in certain people.www.theindiaprint.com this kind of heart attack strikes younger women more frequently young women more likely to die heart attack 1440x810 1

SCAD often affects people who have no prior history of cardiac disease, making diagnosis difficult. Because the symptoms might resemble those of other heart disorders, SCAD must be taken into account as a possible cause. Positive results depend on prompt diagnosis and treatment.

There are a number of risk factors that have been discovered, despite the fact that the precise etiology of SCAD is still unknown.www.theindiaprint.com this kind of heart attack strikes younger women more frequently young woman holding her chest

Gender: According to The American Heart Association, SCAD mostly affects women. Oral contraceptive usage and the hormonal changes brought on by pregnancy, particularly in the peripartum period, have been recognized as important risk factors.
Fibromuscular Dysplasia (FMD): FMD is a disorder that damages the walls of arteries, notably the coronary arteries, without causing inflammation. People who have previously had FMD are more likely to acquire SCAD.
Extreme physical activity, such as weightlifting or strenuous exercise, as well as strong mental stress, such as great rage or sadness, have both been linked to SCAD episodes.

The fact that SCAD may arise in people without any known risk factors, despite the fact that these risk factors have been discovered, highlights the need for further study to completely understand and prevent this disorder.

 

 

 

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