The US Presidential Elections Between Joe Biden and Donald Trump: Crucial Points

Come November, the two political titans will almost certainly square off again, this time after Joe Biden, the Democratic candidate, beat then-US President Donald Trump four years ago. Since he was unchallenged in the Republican primaries, Mr. Trump is likely the party’s nominee, even though neither party has formally announced a candidate. Mr. Biden has also emerged victorious in the Democratic state primaries. The election will take place on November 5, and the results should be known shortly thereafter.

Topics Crucial to the 2024 US Elections
International relations
The platform of a presidential contender is based on their views on international policy. Americans are watching Vice President Biden and President Trump closely to see how they plan to address the crises in Ukraine and Israel’s invasion of Gaza while also easing the financial strain on their nation. Vivek Ramaswamy and Robert F. Kennedy Jr. are among those who have taken issue with the Biden administration, claiming that the president is favoring the “military-industrial complex” and is engaging in regime change operations.

According to Mr. Kennedy Jr., the conflict between Russia and Ukraine is a “proxy war,” and the US strategy is “terrible for the Ukrainian people.”

Also causing delays in the Republican-led House of Representatives are demands for amendments from GOP members about the $95 billion national security plan, which includes $60 billion for Ukraine.

Disputes in Gaza
Both candidates still support Israel’s policies, even though the Israeli occupation of Gaza has been going on for six months and has murdered more than 35,000 Palestinians, mostly children and women. Israeli-Iranian hostilities have recently escalated, further putting President Biden in a difficult position. Iran is the US’s archenemy. Still, he has told Israel plainly that the United States will not join in any revenge against the Islamic Republic.

In contrast, Mr. Trump is taking a position similar to his earlier pro-Israel posture, which is to emphasize quick resolution while demonstrating little regard for Palestine. The president has also criticized Vice President Biden, citing the latter’s “weakness” in handling the Iranian nuclear threat and the subsequent drone assault on Israel.

Financial System
President Biden said that the US economy had recovered more robustly after the outbreak. With record-low unemployment and consistent growth leading to the creation of more than 14 million new jobs, he considers this a huge achievement. But Trump, the former president, thinks otherwise, citing growing debt and inflation as reasons why people are unhappy and facing a cost of living issue.

Other important topics are taxes and business-related matters. While Mr. Biden intends to increase taxes on companies and high earners, Mr. Trump lowered rates for people and corporations in his 2017 tax plan.

Medical Care
Despite having one of the most costly healthcare systems in the world, Americans continue to see healthcare as a critical concern. According to recent surveys, Americans rank healthcare as one of their top fundamental costs. Obamacare, the health insurance program that former President Obama established to cover all Americans, has Democratic support and the backing of President Biden and other Democrats in Congress.

Ex-President Trump, on the other hand, thinks Obamacare was a failure and wants to rip it all out to make healthcare more affordable for Americans.

Foreign nationals
With Mr. Trump accusing Democrats and Mr. Biden of promoting illegal immigration for political benefit, the issue of illegal immigration has become a major problem for the US. While in office, he had begun building a wall along the border with Mexico, but Mr. Biden halted financing for the project after taking office; therefore, it remained incomplete.

A little over 10.5 million people entered the country illegally in 2021, according to new data from the Pew Research Center. There are almost 725,000 Indians residing in the nation illegally, making them the third-largest group among them.

Discourses on culture
People in the United States are still deeply divided on cultural matters like abortion, gender, and race. The historic decision that legalized abortion, Roe vs. Wade, is something that President Biden strongly opposes and stands in favor of. This is in stark contrast to Trump’s position, where he favored curbs on abortion, with a few exceptions.

With around 7% of Americans identifying as LGBTQ, the gender problem has also become a contentious one. Democrats support gender-neutral terminology and personal autonomy, but Republicans like Vivek Ramasamy and Mr. Trump see it as a danger to American culture and Judeo-Christian principles.