LIFESTYLE

How Can Sunburn And Tanning Be Distinguished? Professionals Provide Handling Advice

Tips For Managing Sunburn And Tanning: As the warmer months get near, a lot of individuals want to bask in the sun’s warmth in the hopes of achieving a sun-kissed glow. However, in order to preserve skin health and avoid long-term damage, it’s important to distinguish between sunburn and tanning. Physician Ajay Rana, The author, a well-known dermatologist, surgeon, and aesthetic physician who is also the founder and director of ILAMED and Dermalyn Aesthetics, discusses the differences between sunburn and tanning and provides advice on how to properly manage both.

Distinction In between tanning and sunburn
Although both sunburn and tanning are skin reactions to ultraviolet (UV) light, the extent of skin damage resulting from them is different.

Sunburn

When the skin is overexposed to UV radiation, especially UVB rays, sunburn results. It manifests as discomfort, swelling, redness, and in more severe instances, blistering. Sunburn is a sign of an overactive skin defense system, which damages DNA in skin cells and causes inflammation. Extended or frequent sunburns greatly increase the chance of developing skin cancer and premature aging.

Sunbathing

The skin’s natural defense mechanism against UV rays is tanning. Melanin, a pigment that absorbs UV light and protects underlying skin layers from harm, is produced by the skin in response to UV radiation exposure. This procedure results in a tan, or darkening of the skin. Although tanning provides some protection from further UV exposure, over time, any change in skin color indicates damage and a higher risk of skin cancer.

Tips for Managing Sunburn
Seek shade: Minimize your time in the sun, particularly from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m.

cold compresses: To ease and lessen pain, use cold, moist cloths or take cool showers.

Hydrate: To replace lost fluids and avoid dehydration, sip plenty of water.

Moisturize: To relieve burnt skin and promote healing, use mild, hydrating lotions or aloe vera gel.

Over-the-counter treatments: To reduce pain and inflammation, think about taking an aspirin or ibuprofen pain medication.

Steer clear of further sun exposure. To help with recovery and avoid aggravating symptoms, protect burnt skin.

Tips for Managing Tanning
Exposure progression: Raise your sun exposure progressively to reduce your chance of becoming sunburned and to give your skin time to adjust to UV rays.

Use sunscreen: After swimming or perspiring, reapply a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher every two hours.

Wear lightweight, long-sleeved shirts, sunglasses, and wide-brimmed hats as protective apparel to protect your skin from UV radiation.

Products for self-tanning: If you want to become tanned without going outside, think about utilizing self-tanning sprays or lotions as a safer option.

Track changes in the skin: Keep an eye out for any changes in freckles, moles, or other skin lesions, and get in touch with a dermatologist right away if anything seems off.

It’s critical to recognize the distinction between tanning and sunburn in order to protect skin from UV damage and promote skin health. Tannin is the skin’s protective reaction to UV radiation, while sunburn is an indication of excessive exposure to UV radiation and needs medical intervention right away. People may enjoy the sun responsibly while reducing their risk of sunburn, tanning, and long-term skin damage by using appropriate sun protection techniques and adopting sun safety practices. Keep in mind that the best defense against sun exposure is prevention.

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