BUSINESS

Japan’s manufacturing activity declines more slowly despite robust market demand

Japan manufacturing activity: A private-sector poll indicates that the pace of decline in industrial activity in April was less than in prior months, suggesting a positive trend. The final Au Jibun Bank Japan manufacturing purchasing managers’ index (PMI) was slightly below the original estimate of 49.9, although it increased to 49.6 from 48.2 in March.

Although it stayed below the critical 50.0 level, which denotes growth, this was the slowest rate of contraction in the previous eight months. Although there are still issues, such as falling production and fewer new orders for the eleventh consecutive month, analysts observe that the severity of these decreases has decreased.

Sluggish demand, especially in important export markets like China and the US, has affected both new orders and export orders, notably for autos, and is one of the factors behind the muted performance. Furthermore, several businesses chose to utilize their current inventory rather than boost production, which had an impact on output levels.

Cost-wise, input prices went up, especially for metals, and freight and logistical costs also went up. Businesses increased their production charges as a result of the inflationary pressure, demonstrating their confidence in the demand from the market.

Although historically supporting exports, the weakening yen has also increased import prices, which has increased inflation and perhaps reduced consumer expenditure.

In spite of these obstacles, businesses remain positive about the future, expecting sales to increase and the global inventory cycle to rebound.

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